CodingBox Documentation

Standards map: ITU-T, IEC, TIA/ISO, Telcordia, IEEE, national

Every number in this category — 0.35 dB/km, 9.2 µm, 0.75 dB per connector pair, Class 1M, −35 dB reflectance — comes from a standard, and a tender, an acceptance test or a dispute is settled by citing the right one. The bodies overlap: ITU-T defines the fibre, IEC defines how to test it and the cables and connectors around it, TIA and ISO/IEC define structured cabling, Telcordia defines what North American carriers buy, IEEE and ITU-T define the systems that light the fibre, and national bodies adopt or add to all of that. This page maps the documents by body and by task.

ITU-T (fibre, passive components, systems)

DocumentScope
G.650.1, G.650.2, G.650.3definitions and test methods for single-mode fibre: linear parameters, statistical and PMD, installed links
G.651.150/125 µm graded-index multimode fibre for access networks
G.652, G.653, G.654, G.655, G.656, G.657single-mode fibre types: standard, dispersion-shifted, cut-off shifted (pure-silica-core), non-zero dispersion-shifted, wideband NZ-DSF, bend-insensitive (Fibre types)
G.671transmission characteristics of passive optical components: connectors, splitters, WDM filters, attenuators, isolators
G.664optical safety procedures for systems: automatic power reduction (Safety & handling)
G.694.1, G.694.2DWDM frequency grid; CWDM wavelength grid
G.695, G.698.1/.2/.4, G.959.1, G.957application codes for CWDM, DWDM (black-link), OTN and SDH optical interfaces — power, dispersion, ORL and reflectance limits per code (Reflections & return loss)
G.984.x, G.987.x, G.9807.1, G.9804.xGPON, XG-PON, XGS-PON, 50G-PON: ODN classes, wavelengths, ORL
G.709, G.798OTN framing and equipment
G.Sup39, G.Sup47design guidance for optical systems and access fibres
L.100-series (formerly L.10, L.26, L.43, L.59 and others)optical cables for ducts and tunnels, aerial, buried, indoor and drop applications, OPGW; outside-plant practices

IEC (test methods, fibre categories, cables, connectors, passive components, safety)

DocumentScope
IEC 60793-1-xxfibre measurement methods: -20 geometry, -30 proof test, -32 strip force, -33 stress corrosion (n-value), -40 attenuation, -42 chromatic dispersion, -44 cutoff, -45 mode field diameter, -47 macrobend, -48 PMD (How fibre is made)
IEC 60793-2-10multimode product specification: A1-OM1 … A1-OM5 (older A1b, A1a.1 … A1a.4)
IEC 60793-2-50single-mode product specification: B-652.D, B-657.A1 … (older B1.1, B1.3, B2, B4, B5, B6, B1.2) mapped to ITU-T G.65x
IEC 60794-1-2 (-1-2x series)cable test methods: tensile, crush, impact, bend, torsion, temperature cycling, water penetration
IEC 60794-2, -3, -4, -5indoor, outdoor, aerial along power lines (ADSS, OPGW), microduct cables (Cable construction)
IEC 61300-1, -2-xx, -3-xxtests for interconnecting devices and passive components: -3-35 endface inspection, -3-6 return loss, -3-4 attenuation, -3-34 random-mated attenuation (Endface inspection & cleaning)
IEC 61753-1 and -xxxperformance standard for passive components: attenuation grades B/C/D, return-loss grades 1–4, environmental categories
IEC 61754-xxconnector interfaces: -2 ST (BFOC), -4 SC, -6 MU, -7 MPO, -13 FC, -15 E-2000 (LSH), -20 LC
IEC 61755-xconnector optical interfaces (PC, APC geometry and performance)
IEC 61280-4-1, -4-2, -4-4installed links: multimode attenuation, single-mode attenuation and ORL, PMD (Fibre characterization)
IEC 61282-x, IEC TR 61282-9system design guides, dispersion and PMD calculations
IEC TR 62048fibre reliability and lifetime model (Reliability & ageing)
IEC TR 62627-01connector cleaning methods
IEC 60825-1, 60825-2laser product classes; safety of optical fibre communication systems (hazard levels)
IEC 60332-1-2, 60332-3, 61034, 60754flame propagation, smoke density and acid gas tests for cables (LSZH)
IEC 60304fibre and cable identification colours

TIA (structured cabling, North America) and ISO/IEC, CENELEC (international and Europe)

DocumentScope
ANSI/TIA-568.0-E, 568.1-Egeneric and commercial building cabling
ANSI/TIA-568.3-Doptical fibre cabling components: fibre and cable types, 0.75 dB per connector pair, 0.3 dB per splice, Tier 1 and Tier 2 testing (Testing & measurement)
ANSI/TIA-569-Epathways and spaces
ANSI/TIA-606-Cadministration: identifiers, labels, records (Documentation & labelling)
ANSI/TIA-598-Dfibre colour coding
ANSI/TIA-604-x (FOCIS)connector intermateability: FOCIS-2 ST, -3 SC, -4 FC, -5 MPO, -10 LC
ANSI/TIA-526-7, 526-14loss testing of installed single-mode and multimode links (OFSTP-7, OFSTP-14 with encircled flux)
ANSI/TIA-455-xx (FOTP)component test procedures: FOTP-78 spectral attenuation, FOTP-175 chromatic dispersion, FOTP-124 PMD
ANSI/TIA-942-Bdata centre infrastructure (Fibre network topologies)
ANSI/TIA-758-Bcustomer-owned outside plant
ISO/IEC 11801-1 … -6generic cabling: general, office, industrial, homes, data centres, distributed building services; fibre categories OM1–OM5, OS1a, OS2
ISO/IEC 14763-2, TR 14763-2-1planning, installation, documentation and identifiers
ISO/IEC 14763-3testing of optical fibre cabling
EN 50173-x, EN 50174-x, EN 50346CENELEC equivalents: cabling design, installation, testing
EN 50575, EN 13501-6Construction Products Regulation: cable Euroclasses for reaction to fire

Telcordia (North American carrier requirements)

DocumentScope
GR-20optical fibre and cable — the reference for carrier-grade outside-plant cable
GR-326single-mode connectors and jumpers: reliability, 500-mating durability tests, endface geometry
GR-1435multi-fibre connectors (MPO)
GR-771fibre splice closures
GR-409indoor cable
GR-3120hardened outdoor connectors for FTTx
GR-63, GR-1089NEBS: physical and electrical requirements of equipment
SR-4731the .sor OTDR trace file format (Reading an OTDR trace)

IEEE, OIF, MSAs (systems that light the fibre)

DocumentScope
IEEE 802.3 clauses 38, 52, 86–88, 95, 121–124 and laterEthernet optical PMDs from 1000BASE-X to 400G/800G: launch power, sensitivity, channel loss, dispersion penalties, return-loss requirements (Ethernet PMD reference)
OIF 400ZR, 800ZR, OpenZR+ MSAcoherent pluggable interfaces with fibre tolerances (CD, PMD, OSNR)
INCITS T11 FC-PI-xFibre Channel physical interfaces
InfiniBand Architecture Specification, Vol. 2InfiniBand optical and copper links
SFF, QSFP-DD, OSFP, CMIS MSAsmodule form factors and management — the Specifications category

Russia and EAEU

DocumentScope
GOST R IEC 60793-1-xx, GOST R IEC 60793-2-50adopted fibre test methods and single-mode fibre categories
GOST R 52266-2020optical communication cables: general specifications
GOST 31565-2012fire safety of cable products: нг(A), нг(A)-LS, нг(A)-HF, FRLS, FRHF, LTx designations
GOST R 53246-2008, GOST R 53245-2008structured cabling systems: design and administration; installation and testing
GOST R IEC 60825-1laser safety classes
RD 45.156-2000composition of as-built documentation for fibre-optic transmission lines
Rules for the use of optical cables, passive optical devices and fusion splicers (Ministry order No. 47, 2006)regulatory requirements for equipment used in public networks

Designations side by side

FibreITU-TIEC 60793-2ISO/IEC 11801 / TIATypical use
Standard single-mode, low water peakG.652.DB-652.D (B1.3)OS2 (OS1a indoor tight-buffered)everything single-mode
Bend-insensitive single-modeG.657.A1/A2, B3B-657.A1/A2/B3 (B6)OS2FTTH, dense panels
Cut-off shifted, pure-silica-coreG.654.B/D/EB-654 (B1.2)submarine, long-haul coherent
Non-zero dispersion-shiftedG.655.C/D/EB-655 (B4)2000s long-haul DWDM
Dispersion-shiftedG.653B-653 (B2)legacy single-channel 1550
Multimode 62.5/125A1-OM1 (A1b)OM1legacy LANs
Multimode 50/125, 500 MHz·kmG.651.1A1-OM2 (A1a.1)OM2legacy
Laser-optimised 50/125, 2 000 MHz·kmG.651.1A1-OM3 (A1a.2)OM310G SR to 300 m
50/125, 4 700 MHz·kmA1-OM4 (A1a.3)OM410G 400 m, 100G SR4 100 m
Wideband 50/125A1-OM5 (A1a.4)OM5SWDM 850–953 nm

Which standard for which task

TaskCite
Specify fibre in a cable tenderITU-T G.652.D (or G.657.A1) and IEC 60793-2-50 category; attenuation, PMD link design value, MFD from the ITU-T table
Specify a cableIEC 60794-3 (outdoor) or -2 (indoor) with the test values you need; fire class per CPR/LSZH or GOST 31565; Telcordia GR-20 for carrier grade; GOST R 52266 in Russia
Specify connectors and pigtailsIEC 61754-20 (LC) interface, IEC 61755 optical interface (PC/APC), IEC 61753 attenuation grade B or C and return-loss grade 1 (APC) or 2 (UPC), endface per IEC 61300-3-35
Specify splitters, filters, attenuatorsITU-T G.671 parameters, IEC 61753 category
Design structured cablingISO/IEC 11801-x or TIA-568.x; TIA-942 / ISO/IEC 11801-5 for data centres
InstallISO/IEC 14763-2, EN 50174-x, TIA-569; bend and tension per the cable data sheet (Installation)
Accept and testISO/IEC 14763-3 or TIA-568.3-D (Tier 1 loss, Tier 2 OTDR); IEC 61280-4-2 for single-mode links; IEC 61280-4-4 for PMD
DocumentTIA-606-C or ISO/IEC 14763-2; RD 45.156 in Russia
Work safelyIEC 60825-1 (laser classes), IEC 60825-2 (hazard levels), ITU-T G.664 (APR)
Plan a system on the fibreIEEE 802.3 clause for the PMD, ITU-T G.695/G.698/G.959.1 codes for WDM, G.984/G.9807 for PON, OIF for ZR

Availability: ITU-T recommendations are free; IEEE 802.3 is free through the IEEE GET program six months after publication; IEC, ISO and TIA documents are sold; Russian GOSTs are published on the national standards portal. Editions matter — cite the year or the letter suffix (568.3-D, 606-C).

In CodingBox

A module's compliance codes point straight into this map: the IEEE 802.3 clause of its PMD, the ITU-T application code of a WDM module, the MSA that defines its memory map. CodingBox decodes those bytes into names, so the datasheet, the standard and the plant specification can be read against each other (Compliance codes, Standards map of optics).